Ukuchatshazelwa ziindleko eziphezulu, imfuno ebuthathaka kunye nezinye izinto, ukusebenza kweenkampani ezidweliswe kwishishini le-polypropylene (PP) kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala zalo nyaka kwakungekho nethemba.
Phakathi kwabo, i-Donghua Energy (002221. SZ), ezimisele ukuba ngumvelisi omkhulu wezinto ezintsha ze-polypropylene e-China, yayinengeniso yokusebenza ye-22.09 yeebhiliyoni ze-yuan kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, i-2.58% ngonyaka;Ingeniso yesambuku eyabalelwa kubanini-zabelo benkampani edwelisiweyo yayizizigidi ezingama-159 zeeyuan, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-84.48%.Ukongeza, i-Shanghai Petrochemical (600688. SH) ifumene ilahleko yengeniso yesambuku eyabalelwa kwinkampani engumzali ye-2.003 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, eyathi yatshintshelwa kwinzuzo ukuya kwilahleko unyaka nonyaka;UMaohua Shihua (000637. SZ) waqaphela inzuzo eshiyekileyo eyayanyaniswa nenkampani engumzali ye-4.6464 yezigidi zeeyuan, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-86.79%.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizizathu zokuhla kwengeniso ye-net, i-Dinghua Energy yathi ngenxa yokungazinzi kwe-geopolitical, ixabiso lezinto eziluhlaza liqhubekile nokusebenza kwinqanaba eliphezulu, okubangele ukunyuka okukhulu kweendleko zemveliso.Kwangaxeshanye, icala lemfuno lichatshazelwe kukuhla koxinzelelo loqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye ne-COVID-19, kwaye ingeniso yehla ngamaxesha athile.
Ukuguqulwa kwengeniso
Polypropyleneyeyesibini ngobukhulu-njongo jikelele-i-resin eyenziweyo, ibalwa malunga ne-30% yokusetyenziswa iyonke ye-synthetic resin.Ithathwa njengelona didi luthembisayo phakathi kweereins ezinkulu ezintlanu zokwenziwa.Umzi-mveliso wepolypropylene ugubungela uluhlu olubanzi lweendawo, ezinje ngeemoto, izixhobo zasekhaya, i-elektroniki, ukupakishwa, izinto zokwakha kunye nefenitshala.
Okwangoku, amandla okuvelisa i-oyile esekelwe kwi-polypropylene i-akhawunti malunga ne-60% yomthamo opheleleyo wemveliso ye-polypropylene.Ukuguquguquka kwexabiso leoli ekrwada kunempembelelo enkulu kwiindleko zepolypropylene kunye nengqondo yentengiso.Ukusukela ngo-2022, amaxabiso eoyile kumazwe ngamazwe anyukele phezulu kule minyaka idlulileyo ngenxa yezinto ezininzi.
Kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala zalo nyaka, ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu kunye nokuhla kweemarike, inzuzo yamashishini e-PP yayiphantsi koxinzelelo.
Ngo-Oktobha 29, i-Donghua Energy ikhuphe ingxelo yayo kwikota yesithathu ye-2022, yathi ingeniso yokusebenza yenkampani kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala yayiyi-22.009 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ngokukhula konyaka-ngonyaka we-2.58%;Ingeniso yesambuku eyabalelwa kubanini-zabelo benkampani edwelisiweyo yayizizigidi ezingama-159 zeeyuan, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-84.48%.Ukongeza, ngo-Oktobha 27, ingxelo yekota yesithathu ka-2022 ekhutshwe nguMaohua Shihua ibonise ukuba inkampani iphumelele ingeniso yokusebenza ye-5.133 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-38.73%;Ingeniso yesambuku eyayanyaniswa nenkampani engumzali yaba yi-4.6464 yezigidi zeeyuan, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-86.79%.Kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala zalo nyaka, iSinopec Shanghai ifumene ingeniso yokusebenza eyi-57.779 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka nge-6.60%.Ingeniso yesambuku eyabalelwa kubanini-zabelo benkampani edwelisiweyo yayiyi-2.003 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, eyathi yatshintshwa ukusuka kwinzuzo ukuya kwilahleko unyaka nonyaka.
Phakathi kwabo, i-Dinghua Energy yathi kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala zalo nyaka, inzuzo yenkampani yehle nge-842 yezigidi zeeyuan, okanye i-82.33%, xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba: kwelinye icala, ichatshazelwe yi-COVID. -19, izinga lokusebenza kweefektri ezisezantsi zazinganelanga, kwaye imfuno ye-terminal yehla;Kwelinye icala, kwachatshazelwa yimeko yaseUkraine, ixabiso lezinto eziluhlaza lenyuka.
Ukwanda kokhuphiswano
Okwangoku, i-Donghua Energy iphumelele amandla okuvelisa i-propylene ye-1.8 yezigidi zeetoni / ngonyaka kunye nomthamo wemveliso ye-polypropylene malunga ne-2 yezigidi zeetoni / ngonyaka;Kucetywa ukongeza enye i-4 yezigidi zeetoni zepolypropylene umthamo eMaoming nakwezinye iindawo kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo.
U-Sun Chengcheng, ovela kwi-Longzhong Information, wathi kwimbono yokwandiswa komthamo we-polypropylene, ukwandiswa kwamandla okucokisa iiprojekthi zokuhlanganiswa kweekhemikhali kuya kukhawuleza emva ko-2019. Ukugubungela ngokubanzi, utshintsho lwepateni yonikezelo oluziswa lukwandiswa luya kuba nempembelelo ecacileyo ngakumbi kwimarike yonikezelo lwemveli yasekhaya, kwaye ukhuphiswano lwemarike luya kuqhubeka nokuqinisa, Ishishini lasekhaya le-polypropylene liya kungena kwinqanaba lokuhlanganiswa okukhulu kokusinda kwezona zilungileyo. .
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba i-2022 isengunyaka omkhulu wokwandiswa kwemveliso ye-polypropylene.Iingxilimbela ezininzi ziye zangena kwishishini lepolypropylene, okanye ukwanda kotyalo-mali ngokwesiseko soshishino lokuqala.Nangona izinga lokukhula liye lancipha phantsi kwempembelelo yomgaqo-nkqubo "wekhabhoni ezimbini", kunokuqikelelwa ukuba ukuphunyezwa kwangempela kweprojekthi kusazaliseka.
I-Shanghai Petrochemical ithe umngcipheko wokudodobala koqoqosho lwehlabathi unyuke kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kwaye ukukhula koqoqosho lwaseTshayina kulindeleke ukuba kuphinde kuphinde kuhlale kuluhlu olufanelekileyo.Ngokufunyanwa kwakhona kwemfuno, ukukhula okuzinzileyo kunye neminye imigaqo-nkqubo, imfuno yeemoto, izindlu, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye namanye amasimi kulindeleke ukuba yonyuke.Kulindeleke ukuba imfuno yasekhaya yeemveliso ze-oyile esulungekisiweyo kunye neekhemikhali ziya kubuya, ukuhanjiswa kwexabiso kwitsheyini yoshishino lwepetrochemical kuya kuhamba kakuhle, kwaye imeko iyonke yoshishino iya kuba ntle.Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yokunyuka kokungaqiniseki kwexabiso le-oyile kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nokukhutshwa okuphakathi kokusulungekiswa kwasekhaya kunye nomthamo wekhemikhali, uxinzelelo lwenzuzo yenkampani luya kunyuka ngakumbi.
U-Sun Chengcheng ukholelwa ukuba kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, isantya sokwandiswa kwamandla eshishini siye sakhawuleziswa.Kulindeleke ukuba umthamo omtsha ube malunga ne-4.7 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye umthamo wemveliso kulindeleke ukuba unyuke kakhulu unyaka nonyaka.Ekupheleni konyaka, umthamo opheleleyo wemveliso yepolypropylene uya kudlula i-40 yezigidi zeetoni.Ukususela kwinqanaba leendawo zokuvelisa, amandla amatsha aya kukhutshwa ngamandla kwikota yesine, kwaye ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwamandla okanye umngcipheko wokugqithiswa kuya kukhokelela kukhuphiswano olunzima lwemarike.
Phantsi kwale mvelaphi, kufuneka aphuhlise njani amashishini epolypropylene?U-Sun Chengcheng ucebise ukuba, okokuqala, ukukhawuleza ukuphuhliswa kwemveliso emitsha, ukuphumeza isicwangciso sokwahlula, kunye nokuphuhlisa izinto ezikhethekileyo ezinexabiso eliphezulu elongezelelweyo ukuthatha indawo yokungenisa kumazwe angaphandle kuphela kwendlela yokuphepha ukhuphiswano lwamaxabiso kuLwandle oluBomvu.Okwesibini kukuphucula ukwakhiwa kwabathengi.Kubaxhasi, kuyimfuneko ukunyusa ngokuthe ngcembe ukwakhiwa kwabathengi, ukwandisa umlinganiselo weentengiso ezithe ngqo, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kweendlela zokuthengisa, kunye nokuphuhlisa ngamandla abathengi befektri ye-terminal, ngakumbi abathengi abamele ushishino okanye ulwalathiso lophuhliso lweshishini.Oku akufuneki kuphela ukuba ababoneleli babe neemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kodwa kufuneka balungise izicwangciso zokuthengisa kunye nokuxhasa imigaqo-nkqubo yokuthengisa ehambelanayo ngokweempawu zabathengi.Okwesithathu, amashishini kufuneka enze umsebenzi omhle ekuphuhliseni amajelo okuthunyelwa ngaphandle, akhethe iindawo ezininzi zokuthengisa, anciphise ukungcakaza, kwaye aphephe ukuqinisa ukhuphiswano lwamaxabiso aphantsi.Okwesine, kufuneka sihlale sinovakalelo oluphezulu kwimfuno yabathengi.Ingakumbi ukusukela oko kwaqhambuka i-COVID-19, utshintsho lwemfuno luzise utshintsho oluninzi kwindlela yokuziphatha yabathengi kwintengiso.Amashishini emveliso kunye namaqela athengisayo kufuneka ahlale enovakalelo lokufuna utshintsho, alandele isantya semarike kwaye aphuhlise iimveliso.
Ukungalingani phakathi konikezelo kunye nemfuno
Nangona kunjalo, ngokuchasene nemeko yangoku yoshishino, intshiseko yotyalo-mali ye-industrial capital yeeprojekthi ze-polypropylene ihlala ingatshintshi.
Okwangoku, i-Donghua Energy iphumelele amandla okuvelisa i-propylene ye-1.8 yezigidi zeetoni / ngonyaka kunye nomthamo wemveliso ye-polypropylene malunga ne-2 yezigidi zeetoni / ngonyaka;Kucetywa ukongeza enye i-4 yezigidi zeetoni zepolypropylene umthamo eMaoming nakwezinye iindawo kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo.Phakathi kwabo, i-600,000 t / i-PDH, i-400,000 t / i-PP, i-200,000 t / i-ammonia yokwenziwa kunye nezibonelelo ezixhasayo ziphantsi kokwakhiwa e-Maoming Base, ekulindeleke ukuba igqitywe kwaye isetyenziswe ekupheleni kwe-2022;Iseti yesibini ye-600000 t/a PDH kunye neeseti ezimbini ze-400000 t/a PP zovavanyo lwamandla kunye nezalathi zovavanyo lokusingqongileyo zifunyenwe.
Ngokwezibalo zikaJin Lianchuang, ukusuka ku-2018 ukuya ku-2022, amandla okuvelisa i-polypropylene yaseTshayina abonise ukukhula okuqhubekayo, kunye nezinga lokukhula kwe-3.03% ukuya kwi-16.78% kwiminyaka emihlanu yakutshanje, kunye ne-avareji yokukhula ngonyaka kwe-10.27%.Izinga lokukhula ngo-2018 laliyi-3.03%, elona liphantsi kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo.Owona nyaka uphezulu ngo-2020, kunye nezinga lokukhula kwe-16.78%.Umthamo omtsha kulo nyaka ziziitoni ezi-4 zezigidi, kwaye izinga lokukhula kweminye iminyaka lingaphezulu kwe-10%.Ukususela ngo-Oktobha 2022, umthamo opheleleyo we-polypropylene e-China uya kufikelela kwi-34.87 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye amandla amatsha e-polypropylene e-China aya kuba yi-2.8 yezigidi zeetoni ngonyaka.Kusekho umthamo omtsha ekulindeleke ukuba ufakwe kwimveliso ekupheleni konyaka.
USinopec Shanghai uthe kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, umngcipheko wokudodobala koqoqosho lwehlabathi unyuke, kwaye ukukhula koqoqosho lwangaphakathi kulindeleke ukuba kuphinde kuphinde kuhlale kuluhlu olufanelekileyo.Ngokufunyanwa kwakhona kwemfuno, ukukhula okuzinzileyo kunye neminye imigaqo-nkqubo, imfuno yeemoto, izindlu, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye namanye amasimi kulindeleke ukuba yonyuke.Kulindeleke ukuba imfuno yasekhaya yeemveliso ze-oyile esulungekisiweyo kunye neekhemikhali ziya kubuya, ukuhanjiswa kwexabiso kwitsheyini yoshishino lwepetrochemical kuya kuhamba kakuhle, kwaye imeko iyonke yoshishino iya kuba ntle.Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yokunyuka kokungaqiniseki kwexabiso le-oyile kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nokukhutshwa okuphakathi kokusulungekiswa kwasekhaya kunye nomthamo wekhemikhali, uxinzelelo lwenzuzo yenkampani luya kunyuka ngakumbi.
UTeng Meixia ukholelwa ukuba ngo-2023,imarike yepolypropyleneiya kungena kumjikelo omtsha wokwandiswa kwamandla, kwaye unikezelo lwemarike kulindeleke ukuba lunyuke kakhulu;Kwangaxeshanye, imfuno yasekhaya ibonise umkhwa wokukhula okucothayo ngenxa yezinto ezahlukeneyo.Kwangaxeshanye, ubhubhani we-COVID-19 wehlabathi uyaphindwa, kwaye imfuno kulindeleke ukuba ibe buthathaka ngakumbi.Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi, imarike yepolypropylene iya kungena ngokuthe ngcembe kwimeko yokubonelela kunye nokungalingani kwemfuno, kwaye izinga eliqikelelweyo lamaxabiso e-polypropylene liya kuhla ngokubanzi ngo-2023.
Ngokutsho kwengqikelelo kaTeng Meixia, emva koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo ka-2023, intengiso iya kungena kwixesha lemfuno ephantsi, kwaye imakethi yePP inokuqhubeka nokuhla unyaka wonke.Ukusukela ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi, amanye amashishini acebe ukulungisa okanye ukonyusa ingqondo yentengiso, kwaye imakethi inokunyuka ngamanye amaxesha.Ukususela ngoJuni ukuya kuJulayi, imfuno yayibuthathaka kwaye ixabiso laliphantsi kakhulu.Ukusukela phakathi nasekupheleni kuka-Agasti, imarike yePP iye yafudumala ngokuthe ngcembe.Ezi zilandelayo "zegolide ezisithoba kunye nesilivere ezilishumi" ziya kuzisa ukuchuma kweemfuno kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, ukugcina indawo ephakamileyo.Kulindeleke ukuba incopho yesibini enyakeni ihlale ngoSeptemba ukuya kuOktobha.Ukusukela ngoNovemba ukuya kuDisemba, ngokufika koMnyhadala we-E-commerce, iliza lemfuno linokuqhutywa ukugubungela izikhundla, kodwa imakethi iya kuba nzima ukunyuka kwaye kube lula ukuwa ngalo lonke ixesha ukuba akukho macro positive. iindaba zokunyusa.
JinDun Chemicaluzibophelele kuphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-acrylate monomers ezikhethekileyo kunye neekhemikhali ezilungileyo ezikhethekileyo eziqulethe i-fluorine.JinDun Chemical inezityalo ze-OEM zokucwangcisa e-Jiangsu, e-Anhui nakwezinye iindawo eziye zasebenzisana kangangamashumi eminyaka, zibonelela ngenkxaso eqinile ngakumbi kwiinkonzo zokuvelisa ezikhethekileyo zeekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo.JinDun I-Chemical igxininisa ekudaleni iqela elinamaphupha, ukwenza iimveliso ngesidima, ukucokiseka, ukuqina, kwaye uphume wonke ube liqabane elithembekileyo kunye nomhlobo wabathengi!Zama ukwenzaizixhobo ezintsha zeekhemikhaliukuzisa ikamva elingcono kwihlabathi
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-01-2022